West Virginia Cannabis Laws

(WV)
Medical OnlyUpdated December 6, 2025

West Virginia legalized medical cannabis in 2017. Smoking flower is not permitted - only pills, oils, liquids, dermal patches, or vaporization.

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Key Statistics

Medical Only
Legal Status
30-day supply
Possession Limit

Quick Facts

Recreational

Not Legal

Medical

Legal

Medical Cannabis Program

Possession Limit

30-day supply

Home Cultivation

Not permitted

Qualifying Conditions

Cancer, HIV/AIDS, ALS, Parkinson's, MS, Crohn's, Huntington's, epilepsy, PTSD, chronic pain, and others

How to Apply

Get certification from registered physician, register with Office of Medical Cannabis

Need help getting your medical card? Check out our complete guide to getting a medical marijuana card.

Penalties & Enforcement

Under 15g: Misdemeanor, up to 90 days. Over 15g: Felony

Federal vs. West Virginia Law

Important: Cannabis remains a Schedule I controlled substance under federal law, regardless of state legalization.

Federal Law

Illegal (Schedule I)

All cannabis possession, sale, and cultivation is prohibited

West Virginia Law

Medical Legal

Registered patients can access medical cannabis

What this means: While West Virginia has legalized cannabis at the state level, federal agencies can still enforce federal law. This affects banking, interstate commerce, federal employment, and travel across state lines or through federal lands.

West Virginia Cannabis Law FAQ

Yes, West Virginia legalized medical cannabis in 2017, though smoking flower is not permitted.

Official Resources

For the most up-to-date and authoritative information, visit the official state resource:

West Virginia Official Cannabis Website

Sources

West Virginia (WV)

Quick Reference Card

Medical Only
Recreational

Not Legal

Medical

Legal

Possession Limit

30-day supply

Last verified: December 6, 2025cannabislaw.munchmakers.com
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